Colorectal cancer rates have risen dramatically among young adults, but diagnosing patients in this group has proven difficult.

Dr. John Marshall, chief of hematology and oncology at MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, said that 30 years ago, he didn’t see any colorectal cancer patients under 50 at his clinic. Today, the group makes up more than half of the patients, he said. Many were healthy and active before their diagnosis, Marshall added, with no family history of the disease.

“It’s the same kind of cancer but shifted earlier in age,” he said.

Doctors and researchers can’t fully explain the trend. And a combination of factors — including that young people don’t get regular screenings, are more likely to ignore symptoms and may not see a doctor regularly — can make diagnoses challenging.

A survey from the Colorectal Cancer Alliance showed that 75% of young colorectal cancer patients and survivors visited at least two physicians before getting diagnosed, and 40% said their providers dismissed their symptoms and concerns.

  • @[email protected]OP
    link
    fedilink
    English
    167 months ago

    An example of symptoms and concerned dismissed:

    Shauna Nguyen wonders what might have happened if a nurse practitioner had taken her stomach pains and nausea more seriously in 2016. At the time, Nguyen — then 28 — was studying to be a physician assistant and raised the possibility that her symptoms might be an early sign of cancer.

    “The provider actually told me, ‘That’s the thing about you students — you have so much knowledge, but you know nothing about medicine,’” she said. After that, Nguyen added, “a little bit inside of me too just said, ‘Oh, your symptoms are nothing, Shauna.’”

    Three years later, Nguyen was diagnosed with Stage 3 colorectal cancer.

    • @[email protected]
      link
      fedilink
      English
      127 months ago

      Ive read ao many of this type of story, with people, students and sometimes laymen, suspecting they had a disease only for doctors to dismiss them and then they have to deal with a much later than necessary diagnosis.

      • @[email protected]
        link
        fedilink
        English
        67 months ago

        There’s inherent reporting bias here though. The rate of “webmd says it might be cancer” where it winds up being indigestion is also going to be very high, but those are never going to be newsworthy so you’ll never read about them.

        • @[email protected]
          link
          fedilink
          English
          27 months ago

          Of course, but I’m not gonna be the guy who lets actual cancer be written off so easily.

          • @[email protected]
            link
            fedilink
            English
            17 months ago

            Instead you’ll be the guy who ordered $100k worth of testing for lupus when the symptoms say male pattern balding?

            • @[email protected]
              link
              fedilink
              English
              17 months ago

              Lmao, obviously that is part of the spectrum of situations, but I don’t think I’ll go that far. You have to look at the symptoms, look for high overlap, and consider the prevalence of diseases so you’re not chasing a solution for alien anal probe complications when you just have plain old hemorrhoids.