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Cake day: July 5th, 2023

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  • pishadoottoNews@lemmy.worldSupreme Court allows AR-15 ban in Maryland
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    3 days ago

    Hand guns are so, so much more common in crime, rifles are barely a blip on the map. Also, handguns have almost no use other than killing humans/sport. (You can argue that they can offer some sort of protection from wild animals when you’re hiking, by scaring them away with noise… I can’t really think of much else)

    Semi automatic rifles cover the gamut of utility. They’re not JUST for killing people and/or sport. Every reason you could legitimately need a gun for, the broad category “semi auto rifle” covers, so banning them has a disproportionate impact to people who use them legally and as tools vs banning handguns.

    If people seriously want to make a dent in gun crime/accidental deaths/suicide we need to look at handguns, but they’re not scary looking enough so there’s no clout. Instead we get stupid laws that try to ban scary looking black guns or limit magazine sizes. Pisses off gun owners that know it’s useless and doesn’t actually get at anything that can make a difference. It’s all theater.


  • It really doesn’t. AR-15s are everything you said, but just because you take this one specific model rifle it off the market doesn’t mean there aren’t thousands of lightweight semi automatic rifles that are cheap and just as capable to buy instead. They might not be the gun owner’s version of LEGO, but they’re just as available and just as lethal.

    If someone wants to be a mass shooter they have unlimited options in the USA. AR-15s are just so common you see them more. Starting this decade about 1/4 of the firearms produced in the USA are AR-15s.

    If 1/4 the cars sold in the USA were Corollas because they’re cheap and easy to drive, would banning Corollas in Maryland reduce car wrecks? No, people would just drive Camrys or Civics or whatever and still drive like idiots.


  • Hey man, I agree with you on principle but the fact is that you’re trying to run new AAA games with an older card at 4K.

    Time marches on, and graphics demands have changed. Newer cards are built differently and games are (albeit poorly) designed to utilize the new hardware.

    6600 is a fine card but yeah, you’re going to have to compromise somewhere. A lot of good advice here to tap into older games, or you can spend $180 and buy a good 1440p monitor and see if that opens up your options as well.

    You’re hermit crabbing into used parts on the cheap which is great, but if you’re not willing to pay a pound of flesh for a new card then you’re going to have to settle for reduced performance - it’s that simple. Otherwise what’s the point of making better hardware, if nothing takes advantage of it?


  • I use BlueIris (one time cost for software) and a mix of cameras that link up using RTSP protocol. If you search for BlueIris compatible cameras you can see big lists of cameras, but at the end of the day most anything that’s RTSP is g2g (it can be a bit more complicated but generally if something is listed as RTSP compliant you will be able to get audio/video, and usually pan/tilt/zoom if the camera has it). I actually think that if you just want to use one camera you could just access it via VLC and its IP address, but I’ve never done it personally.

    There’s a YouTube channel called The Hook Up, guy does INCREDIBLE camera reviews.

    Personally I use a smorgasbord of cameras, mostly from amcrest, TP-link, hikvision. Probably others that I can’t think of. Another commenter recommended ubiquiti/unifi cameras. I do NOT recommend them, but they are very easy to get going. Problem is they’re SUPER expensive and their quality is meh. In order to use them you either need to self-host the controller software or buy another expensive piece of hardware to go with the overpriced cameras themselves. On top of all that they are NOT RTSP compliant so you can’t really use them outside of their ecosystem, which is BS imo.

    I don’t trust Chinese-made low cost cameras to not call home so none of them have access to the open internet, and I can view my cameras remotely using a VPN. Everything is fully locally hosted, no cloud shit.

    Also, you can buy NVR+camera kits that don’t call home. Analog ones with 4 cameras are probably pretty cheap these days and the video quality will be good. You’ll have to do some digging to find out if a model is fully locally controlled but I know they do exist (and you can probably get a full NVR with cameras for less than the price of a single unifi bullet camera and a cloud key).




  • A few ways

    Easiest is to find a class in your area for beginners - colleges and hospitals are the best place to start (hospitals not because they teach them but because they generally know from referring newly deaf patients, or family members of newly deaf patients).

    You really only get so much from a class though - some cultural introduction, basic vocabulary/structure, facial movements. If you actually want to really learn you need to get into the local deaf community, which depending on where you live will be huge or small.

    The other way to learn is harder, but still doable. Seek out the local deaf community and go hang out at meetups (Pizza and bowling are common everywhere). Immerse yourself and self teach using online resources. Deaf people LOVE when hearing folks try to communicate so they’ll do anything they can to help you out generally.

    They’re so, so isolated in normal society. Any person that demonstrates interest in communicating will be welcomed with open arms. You’ll probably run into translators and families of deaf folks that hear and speak English just fine as well.

    Keep in mind that many people who are deaf from birth do not know English very well, if at all. Trying to write back and forth in English will have mixed results, but until you’re faster at finger spelling that is a good crutch, but try to shake it as fast as you can. When you first go to hang out with deaf folks bring a small whiteboard or notepad if you can’t finger spell.





  • Dang, sorry to hear that. How much did your score dip? Anything around 25, maybe up to 50 points is probably not a critical issue. Dips like that, and especially ones that relate to credit checks (like when you’re shopping for a loan or a new card) go away in a couple months (I’m not sure about your case. Without active credit utilization you’re an “unknown” factor, which is risky to the lenders). I’m not even sure why your score dips when someone does a hard credit pull - overall my frustration with the system is the lack of transparency and the fact that there’s zero regulation or accountability for the credit bureaus.

    Best practice is to open a no-fee card with points/cash back that aligns with your normal spending habits, use it for general purchases that you already make today, and pay the balance off in full every month after you get your statement.

    As long as you don’t carry a balance it won’t cost you a penny in interest, and you’ll reap the card benefits and improve your score by establishing and maintaining a good credit history.

    The thing is, MOST people carry a balance. That’s why credit companies are able to afford giving you 5% cash back, travel bonuses, etc etc - just the fact that those things exist, on top of all the overhead required to maintain/issue credit cards tells you just how many people are carrying a balance and giving interest to the companies.

    If you have the discipline to not charge more than you earn and to not miss payments, you’ll get all the benefits without any of the costs. On top of having card bonuses (5% on groceries adds up!) you get several other benefits, some of which I will list here:

    -your money is shielded in part by the credit company. When you charge a card, you’re not spending YOUR money (yet), you’re spending Capital ONE/Chase/whoever’s money. What that means is that if a business does wrong by you (sells a faulty product, doesn’t provide the service you paid for) you can issue a charge-back. That’s a pretty serious thing, if companies get a high number of charge backs they can lose their ability to receive credit payments. (Chargebacks can be useful but they’re not always the best option). Also, and maybe more importantly, your BANK account information is shielded from all the businesses that suck at keeping your information safe. Your credit card gets compromised, you see your statement and somebody’s buying gas and fast food with your credit card, the company will remove the charges and issue you a new card - if someone gets hold of your debit card or your bank login, it’s MUCH harder to get your money back, if not impossible.

    -in case of an emergency you can carry a balance - it offers some cushion from financial ruin. The downside is that now you’re paying interest, but if it’s a choice between paying interest for a couple months vs not having a working vehicle, or not being able to pay for an emergency vet bill, the interest is worth it imo.

    -cards have all kinds of benefits besides the flagship cash back/points. Extended warranties, concierge services - every card comes with a booklet of other benefits that most people don’t read, but you really should. I’ve used extended warranties several times alone when for example something breaks 26 months after I bought it, but the warranty expired at 24 months and the card extends the warranty a 3rd year.

    If you do get a card you will probably have a fairly low balance at first. Couple thousand dollars, so it’s really easy to get over that 20% utilization fast if you’re not paying attention - which can hurt your score! Utilization doesn’t carry nearly as much weight as paying your bills on time and the length of your credit history, but it does matter. So be mindful of that. If it’s working out for you then six months later open another card that gives you different benefits (a card for utilities vs one for groceries, or one for travel, etc) and start breaking your bills up so you can maximize benefits. Some cards give you a cash bonus if you spend a certain amount within 90 days, so if you know you’re going to make a big purchase then you can open a card, put that big purchase on it, get the $200 back or whatever, and pay it off.

    Unfortunately there’s no way to avoid the credit system in the USA, you’re SO disadvantaged if you try to do so. Housing, loans, job applications, security clearances (Federal work), all take it into account. Best thing you can do is to make the system work for your benefit.

    I don’t pay anything in interest and I pay pretty much everything on credit, because I live within my means. My credit score is ace because I’ve been doing it for years.

    If you have any questions let me know, happy to discuss.


  • It does not lower your credit score to pay debt off early, where did you get that idea from?

    Over time if you show that you aren’t delinquent on payments your score goes up. That’s the vast majority of how a FICO score is calculated.

    Other things that impact your credit score are the LENGTH of time you have established credit (aka don’t close your oldest credit card for most people, even if it sits unused), the total amount of available unused credit compared to your income (ie if you have a ton of high credit availability cards sitting there - you could run up hundreds of thousands of dollars of debt and disappear to a non extradition country being a risk), and lastly your overall utilization of your available credit (ie you want to be using 10-20% of both your available credit both on individual cards (“revolving credit”) and your overall total revolving credit across all your cards together).

    The last one is a bit harder to explain, so here’s an example:

    -you have three lines of revolving credit (credit cards)

    -one card has a 1000 limit, one has a 5000 limit, and one has a 10,000 limit

    -ideally you’re posting a balance of 200, 1000, and 1500. That’s between 10-20% on each card, and it’s between 10-20% of all cards in total.

    Other things that impact your score (negatively) are bankruptcies, late bill payments, things in collections, and having a high debt to income ratio.

    At no point will you be penalized for paying debt off early. The only thing that can possibly affect your score in that sense is if you ONLY have a loan, no revolving credit, and you pay it off - now you have no credit utilization at all, which potentially could ding you a bit, but not much. That’s also not very common - most people have several credit cards and few loans, if any.


  • That same target audience would be the least equipped to install a new drive or handle any problems that do come up. How many John Q public people have even opened up their laptop to dust it out?

    Problems might be rare, but if I am selling a product (in this case new storage with Linux on it) I need to be able to charge enough to cover all my overhead. Every time I sell it and it doesn’t work out of the box that’s time spent helping the customer, more shipping/return costs, or both. Markup has to cover all that, and I’d guess that it’s not viable as a business model to charge a high enough price to deal with all the random static from computer illiterate people.

    I get what you’re saying but I just don’t see it being a viable business strategy to sell this product to that target audience.

    Anyone who knows enough to seek out and purchase a Linux OS drive can just download and install it themselves.


  • I mean, that’s true if you reuse your passwords instead of using a password manager that can generate random gibberish… Which is itself a very poor habit exactly because of this very fact?

    Even assuming a company follows best practices (a bold assumption that is wholly inconsistent with reality) there’s ALWAYS a possibility of a breach - and it’s not if, it’s only when.

    So, everyone should be using a password manager by default.

    I like to use keepassXC personally because it’s fully under my control. I don’t really care for ones that are hosted by 3rd parties because that introduces more risk if they get beached, but for many people that’s fine; it’s more convenient for the user. To me it’s important enough that I manage it all locally.



  • I’m not an expert but I have five orchids in the house and they’re all doing really well, so I just be doing something right - one of them was in worse shape than yours when I got it six months ago, and it’s about to bloom for the first time very soon :D

    All that to say, caveat this advice with the fact that the watering method/frequency might not be 100% optimal. All the products I use are listed at the end of this post.

    All my orchids are potted in orchid bark, with the slitted plastic orchid pots inside of beauty pots.

    I use a water bottle and thoroughly spray every orchid once a day, generally in the mornings. I use enough water to start saturating the roots (you can tell when they start to change color from white ish to a darker color). I also make sure to get the potting medium nice and wet, but not so saturated that the pot drains freely, and I want it to be dry 24 hours later so it doesn’t mold. It’s usually about 25-30 pumps per orchid. I have tried ice cubes in the past but I really don’t like that method - very difficult to get water on all the roots.

    Once weekly I do the same application method but I use a probiotic&fertilizer spray that I mix instead. I follow the quantum orchid probiotic directions to mix one gallon of liquid, and add about 1/4 teaspoon of better-gro orchid better-bloom (instead of the normal mix ratio that’s 1 teaspoon per gallon, because I apply it 4x a month instead of 1x a month as the fertilizer directions state. You can use probiotic daily if you want and it won’t hurt the orchids but you can definitely over-fertilize).

    Trim the dead/dying parts, get it into some good fresh potting medium, and water regularly. Good chance it’ll come back, but it’ll look dormant for a while. If you see new leaves start to grow you’re in business! Good luck.

    Potting medium: https://www.ebstone.org/product/orchid-bark-fine-med/ Pots (something like this): https://www.repotme.com/collections/slotted-orchid-pot Spray bottles: https://camelcamelcamel.com/product/B096LN2NBH Probiotic: https://www.repotme.com/products/quantum-orchid Fertilizer: https://camelcamelcamel.com/product/B004Z8OL12