Or in other words which forces keep electrons in orbitals and prevent it from flying away or crashing into the nucleus according to modern understanding?

  • threelonmusketeers
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    230 days ago

    electrons should spontaneously decay

    Really? What is it hypothesized that they decay into?

    • @[email protected]
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      229 days ago

      They are not expected to decay. The half-life they’re thinking of is a lower-bound based on current measurements, not an actual expected half-life.

    • Dave.
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      230 days ago

      I looked it up, after 6.6 x 10e28 years or so they are theorised to decay into neutrinos and photons.

      • threelonmusketeers
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        30 days ago

        Huh, interesting. So would charge not be conserved in that process? Neither neutrinos nor photons are charged.

        • @[email protected]
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          329 days ago

          Charge conservation would indeed be violated, which is why this decay is not expected. Dave is mistaken: the half-life they’re referring to is an experimental lower-bound, not a actual expected value.

        • Dave.
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          30 days ago

          Presumably there is a transformation of charge to energy which is then carried away by the photon, but all of this is beyond my understanding of the theories involved.

          • @[email protected]
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            229 days ago

            Charge conservation would unambiguously be violated, which is why this decay is not expected. The half-life you quote is an experimental lower-bound.